Morphological and Patogenic Characterization of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Characterization of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Isolated from Paprika
A fungal isolate collected from infected paprika (Capsicum annuum var. grossum) was characterized as Sclerotinia sclerotiorum based on its ability of sclerotium formation, physiological and molecular properties. When the isolate was grown on potato dextrose agar, oatmeal agar, and malt extract agar, it grew most well on PDA. Optimal temperature and pH for its growth were 25℃ and pH 7, respectiv...
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The release and survival of ascospores of a UK Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolate were studied. Apothecia placed in a spore clock apparatus with different lighting regimes at 15 degrees C released ascospores continuously with an increasing rate for the duration of experiments (72-84 h). Spore release was not confined to light or dark periods in alternating regimes and occurred in continuous dark ...
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An Aspergillus terreus strain showed in vitro antagonistic activity against the plant pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary. The interaction between A. terreus and sclerotia revealed that the mycoparasite sporulated abundantly on the sclerotial surface. Cell breakdown due to host cell wall disruption was observed in inner rind cells, by a scanning electron microscopy.
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Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is the most important causal agent of stem rot diseases on the field crops in Iran. During 2006-2007, totally 65 isolates of the fungus were obtained from infected rapeseed, lettuce, bean, tomato, cucumber and wild sinapsis plants in various fields of North provinces in Iran. Genetically diversities between the isolates were investigated by PCR, using five microsatellit...
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The fungal pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary is worldwide in distribution and pathogenic to more than 400 plant species. This disease causes significant yield losses of various important crops including sunflower, canola, and soybean. Applying fungicides and crop rotation are currently the major methods of controlling this disease. However, fungicide chemicals are expensive, not ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Agricultural Science
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1916-9760,1916-9752
DOI: 10.5539/jas.v11n8p302